We Scored 1,000 Med Spas on AI Visibility. Here Are the 12 Questions Every Owner Asked.

When we started auditing independent med spas for AI search visibility, we expected a wide range of scores and a wide range of questions. What we found instead was a remarkably consistent pattern — both in the scores (average: 47 out of 100) and in what owners asked when they saw their results. The same twelve questions came up again and again. Here they are, with direct answers — no pitch, just what we actually observed.

Q1: "We already have great Google reviews. Why does our score look like this?"

This is by far the most common question, and it is the most important misconception to address. Google reviews are a signal within Google's ecosystem — they influence your Maps ranking and local pack visibility. They do not transfer to AI search. ChatGPT does not query Google's review database. Perplexity does not use review count as a citation signal. Even Google's own AI Mode weighs GBP categories, service entries, and structured data ahead of review volume when generating local recommendations. Your reviews prove clinical quality. Your infrastructure determines AI discoverability. They are separate systems.

Q2: "We already run Google Ads. Does that help at all?"

Paid ads and AI visibility operate on completely different rails. Google Ads drives paid traffic to your website when someone clicks an ad — it has no influence on whether AI systems cite your practice when patients ask ChatGPT for Botox recommendations. A practice can spend $8,000 per month on Google Ads and score zero on AI visibility. The two channels coexist independently. AI visibility is infrastructure-based and compounds over time. Ads stop when the budget stops. They serve different roles and neither substitutes for the other.

Q3: "Are my competitors doing this already?"

In most markets, no. Our audit data across 1,000+ practices shows fewer than 5% of independent med spas have deployed meaningful AI visibility infrastructure — an updated robots.txt permitting AI crawlers, a llms.txt file, medical schema markup, or AI-readable content. The competitive window is genuinely open in most US markets right now. This is the early-adopter moment — similar to how practices that built Google Business Profiles in 2013 owned local Maps visibility for years before competitors caught up. The window is not indefinite, but it is open.

Q4: "What does a score of 47 actually mean in practice?"

It means your med spa is operating at roughly half of its achievable AI visibility potential. Practically: when a patient in your city asks ChatGPT "what's the best med spa for laser treatments near me?", your practice is either not appearing at all, appearing inconsistently, or appearing without the authority signals that make it the recommended choice. A score of 47 typically reflects a practice that has decent GBP setup and some indexed content, but is missing the technical infrastructure layer — schema, llms.txt, AI crawler access — and the AI-readable content structure. Both are fixable. The average score we see after a 60-day engagement is above 70.

Q5: "Do I need to rebuild my website to fix this?"

No. This is a relief to most owners, and the answer is unambiguous. AI visibility infrastructure is an addition to your existing website — not a rebuild. Schema markup, meta tags, llms.txt, robots.txt, and ai-index.json are files and script blocks that any developer can deploy to any existing website. We have deployed these to WordPress sites, Webflow sites, Squarespace sites, and custom-built platforms. The technical requirement is minimal: the ability to add code to page headers and upload files to the server root. Most implementations take a developer one to two days.

Q6: "How long before we see results?"

The timeline is more predictable than most owners expect. AI crawler visits — ChatGPT-User, PerplexityBot, ClaudeBot showing up in your server access logs — typically appear within two to four weeks of deploying a correctly configured robots.txt. Google AI Overview impressions become measurable in Search Console within four to six weeks of deploying schema and submitting the sitemap. Third-party LLM citation — actually appearing when someone asks ChatGPT about med spas in your city — typically develops within six to ten weeks. The 60-day engagement structure we use is calibrated to this indexing cycle. Most clients begin seeing measurable movement before the first renewal decision.

Q7: "We have a marketing agency. Can't they do this?"

It depends on the agency. Most marketing agencies that work with med spas focus on paid social (Instagram, Facebook), Google Ads, and possibly traditional SEO. Very few have GEO or AI visibility capabilities — it is a genuinely new discipline. The deliverables are specific: schema markup in @graph JSON-LD format, a properly structured llms.txt, robots.txt AI crawler configuration, Speakable schema for voice search. These require technical knowledge that most content-focused agencies do not have. If your agency does claim AI visibility capability, ask to see examples of llms.txt files and @graph schema implementations they have produced. Those specifics quickly clarify what is real.

Q8: "What exactly is a llms.txt file and why do we need it?"

llms.txt is a plain-text file placed at your website's root (yourdomain.com/llms.txt) that provides large language models with a prioritised, curated map of your most important content. Think of it as a table of contents for AI systems. Without it, AI crawlers must independently parse every page on your site to understand what matters — a process that is unreliable and often misses your highest-value content. With a well-structured llms.txt, AI systems go directly to your procedure pages, FAQ content, and location information. It takes a developer about two hours to build and deploy. The impact on AI citation precision is significant.

Q9: "What's the risk of doing nothing for six months?"

The primary risk is competitive displacement. The practices in your market that build AI visibility infrastructure in the next six months will establish AI citation authority before you do. AI systems that have accurately cited a practice multiple times weight it more highly in subsequent responses — creating a compounding advantage that is genuinely difficult to displace once established. The analogy that holds is Google Maps in 2014: practices that built complete GBPs early owned local Maps visibility for years. Practices that waited found themselves behind incumbents who had established presence they couldn't easily dislodge. The window in AI search is open now. Six months from now it will be narrower. Twelve months from now it will be significantly narrower in competitive markets.

Q10: "We're a boutique med spa. Is this worth it at our scale?"

AI search visibility matters proportionally more for boutique practices than for large chains. Large multi-location chains have marketing departments, agencies, and budget to build AI visibility quickly once they decide to. An independent boutique med spa has neither the budget nor the team to engage in protracted infrastructure builds — which is why the managed service model (one monthly subscription, full implementation by a specialised team) fits boutique operators better than it fits chains. The question of whether it is worth it at your scale usually resolves when you consider the customer lifetime value of a single patient who books Botox and returns four times per year. One AI-referred patient per month, retained for three years, is significant revenue for a boutique practice.

Q11: "Can I measure whether this is actually working?"

Yes — and increasingly, precisely. Google Search Console launched Generative AI Performance Reports in June 2026, providing separate impression data for AI Overviews and AI Mode. This means AI search visibility is now directly measurable, not just inferrable from server log AI crawler visits. Iris by AdChoreo tracks four primary metrics for every client: agentic readiness score improvement, AI crawler visits in server logs, AI Overview and AI Mode impressions in Search Console, and AI-referred patient inquiries (tracked via UTM parameters and intake form source questions). The combined picture gives a clear, quantitative view of AI visibility progress month over month.

Q12: "Why hasn't our SEO person mentioned any of this?"

Because most SEO practitioners were trained for the pre-2025 search environment — keyword research, backlink building, page speed, Core Web Vitals. These remain relevant for traditional organic rankings. But GEO (Generative Engine Optimization) is a genuinely new discipline with different deliverables, different technical requirements, and different measurement methods. The overlap is real but limited. An SEO practitioner who has not specifically built llms.txt files, implemented @graph schema stacks, configured Speakable markup, and measured AI Overview impressions is working from a pre-AI search framework. That does not make their work worthless — the traditional SEO layer still matters. But it means the AI visibility layer is not being covered, and most practices do not know that gap exists until they look at their Search Console AI reports and see zeros.

If you want to see your own score — and understand which of the twelve questions above apply most directly to your situation — the free agentic readiness audit takes 60 seconds. No pitch, no sales call required to receive your results. Just your score and a breakdown of where the gaps are.